Are There HOA Laws in Texas?

Yes, Texas has specific laws that govern the operations of homeowners associations. These laws aim to protect homeowners while also ensuring that communities are well-maintained. Texas HOA laws regulate how associations function, their authority, and the rights of homeowners. They provide a framework for transparency, fairness, and accountability. Whether you’re a homeowner or a board member, understanding these laws is crucial.

What Act governs HOAs in Texas?

Chapter 209, also known as the Texas Residential Property Owners Protection Act, is one of the most important parts of the Texas Property Code for homeowners. It covers topics like the collection of dues, the foreclosure process, and homeowners' rights. This law requires HOAs to provide notice before taking certain actions, such as filing a lien or foreclosing on a property. It also gives homeowners the right to attend HOA meetings and inspect financial records.

What Act governs condos in Texas?

The Texas Uniform Condominium Act is another important law for condo owners and associations in Texas. This Act creates a standardized set of rules for the creation, management, and sale of condominium units. It ensures that the rights and obligations of condo owners are consistent across the state.

Your Guide To HOA Laws In Texas

(2026 Guide): Rules, Rights, and What Homeowners Need to Know

Homeowners associations in Texas operate under a mix of state laws, governing documents, and local regulations. Whether you are a board member or a homeowner, understanding how these laws work in real situations is key to avoiding disputes and staying compliant.

This guide breaks down the most important Texas HOA laws, explains what they mean in practice, and highlights recent updates that impact associations today.

What Laws Govern Homeowner Associations (HOAs) in Texas?

HOAs in Texas are primarily governed by the Texas Property Code, along with additional statutes depending on the type of community.

Key laws include:

These laws work alongside your association’s:

Declaration (CC&Rs)
Bylaws
Rules and regulations

These laws work alongside your association’s governing documents, which are typically enforced with the help of an experienced HOA management team.

Texas Property Code Chapter 209 (TRPOPA)

Chapter 209 outlines how most Texas HOAs must operate and provides important protections for homeowners.

What It Covers:

Notice requirements for violations and fines
Rules for collecting assessments
Open board meetings
Access to association records

You can also find a broader overview from industry resources like:

Community Associations Institute (CAI)

What This Means in Practice

For example, an HOA cannot issue a fine without notice. The association must:

Notify the homeowner
Provide time to correct the issue
Offer a hearing

If your board is unsure how to properly enforce these steps, this is where violation management processes become critical.

Texas Condominium Act (Chapter 82)

The Texas Condominium Act governs condominium communities within the state. A condominium (or condo) differs from a traditional single-family home. The Texas Condominium Act outlines how the association should manage and regulate these communities.

This law covers:

Maintenance obligations
Insurance requirements
Voting rights

This Act covers several important aspects of condo living. It defines the rights of condo owners and the condo association’s responsibilities. The Act also regulates how assessments (dues) are collected, board meetings are conducted, and disputes between owners and the association are handled.

The Texas Condominium Act provides a solid legal foundation to ensure fair treatment and proper community management for those living in a condominium. Condo owners should know this law to understand how their association operates.

The Texas Condominium Act applies to condominium associations formed before January 1, 1994.

Homeowner Rights in Texas HOAs

Texas law gives homeowners clear protections that HOAs must follow.

Key Rights Include:

Right to Notice
Homeowners must receive notice before fines or enforcement actions.

Right to a Hearing
Owners can request a hearing before penalties are finalized.

Right to Access Records
Associations must provide certain records upon request.

Right to Attend Meetings
Most board meetings must be open to members.

If your association struggles with communication or transparency, improving board communication practices can reduce disputes and improve trust.

HOA Dues, Liens, and Foreclosure in Texas

Many homeowners associations in Texas operate as nonprofit corporations. The Texas Nonprofit Corporation Act regulates how these entities function. This law ensures that HOAs operate in a fair and transparent manner, just like other nonprofit organizations.

Under this Act, HOAs must follow specific rules regarding governance, financial management, and record-keeping. The law requires HOAs to elect a board of directors and hold regular meetings where homeowners can attend and voice their concerns. It also sets out guidelines for filing financial reports and maintaining accurate records.

The Texas Nonprofit Corporation Act helps ensure that HOAs are accountable to their members. Since many HOAs are structured as nonprofit organizations, this Act is critical in how they operate. Homeowners should understand this law to know their rights and what to expect from their HOA.

New HOA Laws in Texas

Recent updates to HOA laws in Texas aim to enhance homeowner protections and promote transparency. One of the significant changes came with the introduction of House Bill 614. This bill brought new regulations that impact how HOAs function, ensuring homeowners are more informed about the Actions of their associations.

House Bill 614

House Bill 614, passed in 2023, adds additional protections for homeowners. One of the key provisions is the requirement for HOAs to provide detailed financial reports to homeowners. This ensures transparency, allowing homeowners to see how their dues are spent.

The bill also includes provisions to make HOA elections more transparent and fair. It sets out rules for how elections should be conducted and ensures that all homeowners have an opportunity to participate. This helps prevent board members from remaining in power without proper oversight.

House Bill 614 also expands the notice requirements for filing liens. Under the new law, HOAs must provide more detailed notices before placing a lien on a homeowner’s property. This gives homeowners additional time to resolve issues and prevents unfair or surprise liens.

The new law also addresses how HOAs can regulate homeowners’ property. It limits the power of HOAs to enforce specific rules, such as those related to solar panels, rainwater harvesting systems, and the display of political signs. These changes give homeowners more freedom to improve their property while living in an HOA community.

House Bill 614 strengthens homeowner protections and promotes greater transparency in HOA operations.

Ensuring Compliance

The HOA laws in Texas help protect homeowners and ensure fair management of communities. Understanding these laws is crucial for both homeowners and HOA board members. With recent updates, transparency, and accountability are prioritized in Texas communities. Staying informed of these HOA laws in Texas allows homeowners to navigate their rights and obligations better.

Landmark Community Management provides exceptional HOA management services. Call us today at 512-569-5527 or contact us online to learn more!

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